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　　They are the possessions of the autonomous man oftraditional theory, and they are essential topractices in which a person is held responsible for hisconduct and given credit for his achievements.

　　译文：

　　它们是传统理论定义的自主行为人所拥有的，在一个人应该对其行为负责并因其成就受到肯定的习俗中，它们是至关重要的。

　　点睛：

　　该句中and连接的是并列的两个分句。Of the autonomous man of traditional theory作possessions的后置定语。which引导的是以practices为先行词的定语从句。sb. be given credit for意为“某人因…而受到表扬”。

　　考点归纳：

　　与名词credit相关的常见短语还有：

　　*to one's credit使值得赞扬

　　It is to her credit that Lisa persevered in spite of all the difficulties，

　　尽管困难重重，莉萨还是挺住了，值得赞扬。

　　*be a credit to sb./sth.为某人/某事物增光

　　You area credit to our family.

　　你给我们家争了光。

　　*have sth. to one’s credit完成某事

　　John has three successful novels to his credit.

　　约翰写了三部很成功的小说。