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新祥旭考研:2023年北京大学信息工程学院保研夏令营备考经验指导

新祥旭慧慧老师15201309109 / 2022-06-29

一、个人背景

个人背景:

末流985试验班计算机方向,rank:7/27(26%,排名很不占优势)

科研:两篇sci水论文一作在投,大创项目负责人;获得过国奖等。

二、关于保研择校和专业

专业:对于cs专业的同学来说,在申请学校时,可以选择的相关专业有很多:计算机科学与技术,人工智能,软件工程,大数据,网络安全等等; 学习的内容,没有特别大的区别。

 学校的选择:

可以参考的指标有很多,城市的选择,学校的title等等。

对于计算机专业来说,如果就读在一线城市,可能研究生期间或者毕业找实习会比较方便。所以我比较推荐报考北上广深以及杭州等地的学校,大厂多,实习机会也多。

关于学校title可以参考cs ranking:有具体每个领域里,每个大学的排名,网址在:http://csrankings.org/ ;或者参考最新一轮的学科评估,

 

一般来说:清北一档; 中科院计算所,自动化所是一档; 华五(浙大,上交,复旦,中科大,南大)以及人民大学是一档; 北航,南开,同济是一档,中坚九(哈工大,中山,武大,华科,西交等)是一档。

二、夏令营过程及备考建议

(一)夏令营过程

一般来说,夏令营正常开始时间是每年的5月初陆续开始报名;

(二)备考建议

1.考核内容

每个院校考核的科目都大差不大,但是侧重点和考核可能不太一样。

主要包括专业课(考研408等),数学(微积分,概率论,线性代数等),英语口语,机试等。

2. 如何准备

Ø 什么时候开始?

我建议应该2月份到3月份期间,整体过一遍数学,专业课等基本知识点,总结一下常见的英语口语话题,每天练习机试题目;等到4月份-5月份,确定好目标院校后,做针对性的练习。(我基本就是这么安排复习的,所以我的面试和考核的通过率都是100%)。

Ø 如何安排复习内容?

数学

数学涉及微积分,概率论,线性代数等,我当时参考的教材是同济大学微积分,概率论,线性代数。先整体过了一遍知识点,包括常用的公式以及概念。

之后我参考师哥师姐以及网上的面试经验,准备了常见的问答,巩固知识点。

这里列出一些,我遇到的问题:

1. 解释一下中值定理

2. 解释一下秩的概念

3. 写一下贝叶斯公式,并区分一下先验概率和后验概率?

4. 什么是大数定律?

到后期要保证,一些常见的问题都会回答,没有基本的盲点。

对数学比较重视的学校:北京大学,清华大学,南京大学,上海交通大学,中科大,人民大学等; 

专业课

数学涉及数据结构,算法,计算机网络,计算机体系结构等,我当时参考的教材是王道考研408。同样也是先整体过了一遍知识点,包括常用的概念,算法等;

之后我找过新祥旭师哥师姐辅导,对考研初复试应试备考这块的帮助是非常明显的。准备了常见的问答,巩固知识点。

这里列出一些,我遇到的问题:

1. 简单介绍几个常见的排序算法,以及它们的复杂度

2. 电脑开机的过程

3. TCP建立的几个过程(3次握手)

基本每个学校对专业课都挺重视,要多准备。

英语

我当时准备了几个常见的话题,背了背模板,就没遇到太多的问题。

这里我也列一下

1. 研究生计划

  Thanks for the question!

I am planning it based on my interest and theoretical foundation.First, I will make reasonable arrangements according to the curriculum, with particular attention on the study of basic theory and methodology in my field. In my spare time, I may read various books regarding ai and compuer vision regularly.Try to put forward creative ideas and new opinions,so that I can better communicate with my professors and counterparts.

Then,assisting my instructor with his/her work is very important and I believe it a great way to make progress. If possible, I hope to attend some academic seminars and publish a paper with high quality under the guidance of my adviser.At last, I want to have my English ability consistently improved ,which is beneficial to paper-reading ,you know.

If I can be accepted ,I will start my postgraduate plan very soon in my rest of college time,like reading classical academic work and paper to cultivate independent thinking and research ability.I am looking forward to realizing my dream here!

2. 个人介绍

I’m very honored to be here to present myself.I am sherry wang, a twenty-two years-old girl. I’ll graduate from XXX and my major is CS.

During my college life, I have worked very hard at my courses.So that I have achieved excellent grades in major courses.The GPA for the first five semeters is - .I also have passed CET-6 smoothly.

Apart from that.I have participated in various scientific research.One of the most satisfying is the landmark detection of human joints system. And at present, our system has been applied to the clinic, and is welcomed by doctors.I’m the leader and responsible for the implementation of the system algorithm. Those progress were a little difficult, but I learned a lot from them. And it was those experience that inspired my interest in adamic research.

I think my search and study in the undergraduate stage is colorful but shallow .So I hope to have a chance to study here.I’ll spare no effort to do research in my major.

Thanks for your attention!

3. 介绍学校

XX is founded in XX and located in chengdu,China. As a leading national research university , It’s strongly supported by state key projects such as Project 985 and Project 211.

It has seven campuses in six districts that are home to 47 colleges covering 13 academic disciplines, including philosophy, economics, law, literature, education, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, management, military science and art.

And XX is very beautiful. There are lots of flowers, plants, and the air is very fresh. The teachers are very responsible and the students are energetic. I learned a lot and made great progress. I am very grateful to my college , because it makes me better.

In a word,I enjoy the past three years spend in XX very much !

4.介绍家乡

Changchun, my hometown, sits in the hinterlands of the Song Liao plain of Northeast China. It is the capital city of Jilin Province. Here is the most fertile soil in China. When you are walking on this modern and civilized city, you cannot fail to feel the vitality and prosperity of this city. 

机试

   有些学校会考核机试,有些并不会,而且考核的难度以及题型不一样,我当时是分院校准备的。

(本文章来源新祥旭考研原创文章,未经允许,不可转载!)

 

可以选择在leetcode以及牛客网上刷机试题目。 

三、北大推免的过程

北大信息工程学院夏令营不给offer,只是听一些讲座介绍之类的,没有考核。

我这里重点说一下推免的过程。

推免分为两天;

第一天,下午报道之后,会安排你明天面试的具体时间,带你转转校园这样子。(计算机和微电子是同一个时间段面试的)

第二天,上午会在报告厅签到,按照面试顺序面试考核,每个人大概20-30min,计算机这边主要考核英语,数学,专业课(回答一些选择题),提问简历等。

面试完基本就结束了,很快,主要以考核为主。

四、给学弟学妹的鼓励

每个保研人都是优秀的。“不积跬步,无以至千里”。从踏入大学校门那一刻起,想保研的同学在学业、成绩、科研、学生工作等方面就开始全方位地提高自己,这也是你应对各种考验考核的底气所在。谋事在人,成事在天。我们要做的,就是按计划一步一步稳扎稳打、披荆斩棘、过关斩将,你所想要的结果将会如期而至。学弟学妹们,加油!我们能赢!

(本文章来源新祥旭考研原创文章,未经允许,不可转载!)

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